The United States Olympic and Paralympic Committee ("USOPC"), which now permits personal sponsor advertising featuring Olympic participants during the Olympic Games blackout period under the revised Rule 40, has opened the permissions system for Olympic participants and their personal sponsors. Following the IOC's revisions to Rule 40 and the USOPC's guidance on the type of advertising allowed, "athlete personal sponsors" (as described by the USOPC) may now use the name, image, voice, likeness, and signature of an Olympic participant for marketing purposes during the Tokyo Games blackout period (which is July 14, 2020 through August 11, 2020) in two types of advertising: (1) non-Olympic Games-related generic advertising and (2) athlete-focused advertising, which is limited to a personal sponsor making one congratulatory social media post per athlete being sponsored and the sponsored athlete making up to seven social media posts thanking his/her personal sponsors.
The permissions system takes two steps: (1) the athlete registers his/her personal sponsors with the USOPC and (2) the personal sponsor agrees to the "Personal Sponsor Commitment," a formal relationship that has not been asked of brands before.
As a result of the Personal Sponsor Commitment, an athlete personal sponsor will now be in contractual privity with the USOPC, thereby affording the USOPC the ability to sue for breach, seek contractual damages, and otherwise hold the sponsor to certain restrictive obligations - particularly a restriction on so-called "ambush marketing." Prior to such contract, the USOPC had to rely on trademark and other intellectual property laws to combat this type of practice.
The personal sponsor now contractually agrees to refrain from using Olympic trademarks (including the five rings imagery and terms such as "Games" or "Summer Games," "Go for the Gold," or "Tokyo 2020" (or other host city + year reference)), iconic Olympic imagery (such as a torch, laurel wreath, or medals), Team USA or Games-branded apparel, or photographs or videos from any Olympic Games in any marketing campaign that features an Olympic participant. This commitment offers the USOPC greater protection than it would have under intellectual property laws, whereby personal sponsors are prohibited from using certain terms and/or images that they would otherwise be able to use in marketing.
Additionally, personal sponsors will have to agree that the marketing campaign featuring the Olympic athlete will not increase in frequency during the blackout period, but rather would be reflective of a continuous campaign and preexisting relationship between the personal sponsor and the athlete.
Breaching the Personal Sponsor Commitment could lead to immediate termination, as there is no cure period for the personal sponsor. If the USOPC terminates, the personal sponsor would have to take down and remove any campaign materials featuring the Olympic athlete and is at risk for losing not only the permission for the particular athlete at issue, but the other athletes that it may sponsor as well as the ability to receive permission for future Olympic Games.
With the permissions system now open, Frankfurt Kurnit will be happy to assist athletes and sponsors to register with the USOPC.
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