ARTICLE
24 April 2025

Understanding Recent Developments In Temporary Protected Status (TPS) For Venezuelans And Important Legal Updates

BI
Buchanan Ingersoll & Rooney PC

Contributor

With 450 attorneys and government relations professionals across 15 offices, Buchanan Ingersoll & Rooney provides progressive legal, business, regulatory and government relations advice to protect, defend and advance our clients’ businesses. We service a wide range of clients, with deep experience in the finance, energy, healthcare and life sciences industries.
In recent months, there have been significant changes regarding Temporary Protected Status (TPS) for Venezuelans, leaving many employers and applicants uncertain about their immigration status.
Venezuela Immigration

In recent months, there have been significant changes regarding Temporary Protected Status (TPS) for Venezuelans, leaving many employers and applicants uncertain about their immigration status. Let's break down what TPS is, the current situation for Venezuelans, and some recent legal news that may impact them.

What is Temporary Protected Status (TPS)?

Temporary Protected Status (TPS) is a special immigration status granted to individuals from certain countries experiencing crisis situations, such as armed conflict or natural disasters. It allows them to live and work in the United States without the fear of deportation for a limited time.

TPS for Venezuelans: A Timeline

Initial 2021 Designation: Venezuela was first designated for TPS on March 9, 2021, due to severe conditions that made it unsafe for Venezuelans to return home. This designation was extended for 18 months on September 8, 2022.

Recent Extensions: On October 3, 2023, the TPS designation for Venezuela was further extended for another 18 months. This means that Venezuelans with the 2021 Designation can stay in the U.S. until at least September 10, 2025, unless there are further changes.

2023 Designation of Venezuela for TPS and January 2025 Extension: On October 3, 2023, Venezuela was also redesignated for TPS for 18 months. This designation was set to expire on April 2, 2025. On January 17, 2025, Venezuela's 2023 Designation was extended through October 2, 2026. The TPS extension includes an automatic extension of U.S. work authorization for participants having Employment Authorization Documents (EADs) expiring September 10, 2025; April 2, 2025; March 10, 2024; or September 9, 2022. Such EADs are automatically extended to April 2, 2026.

Re-registration: Venezuelans already registered for TPS can also re-register under the new extension's registration period, which will be available from January 17, 2025, to September 10, 2025.

Recent Legal Developments

February 2025 Termination of January 2025 TPS Extension

On February 3, 2025, the Secretary of Homeland Security announced the cancellation of the January 17, 2025, extension of Temporary Protected Status (TPS) for Venezuela. This notice, published in the Federal Register, stated that Venezuela no longer met the necessary conditions for the 2023 TPS designation. As a result, the Secretary decided that it was not in the national interest to allow Venezuelan nationals covered by this status to remain in the U.S. temporarily, leading to the termination of the 2023 TPS designation effective April 7, 2025. However, this termination does not affect the 2021 TPS designation for Venezuela, which remains valid to September 10, 2025.

Reinstatement of the January 2025 Extension

On March 31, 2025, a U.S. District Court in California issued a ruling that temporarily halted the termination of the 2023 TPS designation for Venezuela and the cancellation of the January 17, 2025, extension. Following this court order, the Department of Homeland Security reverted to the previous January 17, 2025, extension, meaning that all provisions of that extension are back in effect while the legal proceedings continue.

What Does This Mean for Venezuelans with TPS?

While the recent court ruling offers temporary stability, it's essential to remember that TPS is still a temporary status. The situation can change, and it's crucial for individuals to stay informed about their rights and options. While the January 2025 extension of TPS is currently in effect, this is still under litigation and is potentially subject to change. Further, this order only affects that extension and not other TPS designations that will expire.

Employers and individuals seeking guidance on their immigration status or options are encouraged to contact our immigration team. We are here to help you navigate the complexities of U.S. immigration law and ensure you understand your rights and responsibilities.

Conclusion

In summary, the recent developments regarding TPS for Venezuelans highlight the fluid nature of immigration policies. With ongoing legal proceedings and the potential for changes, staying informed and seeking professional advice is essential. If you have questions about your immigration status or need assistance, please reach out to our team. We are dedicated to supporting you through this process.

The content of this article is intended to provide a general guide to the subject matter. Specialist advice should be sought about your specific circumstances.

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