While some people view hugs as a way to "spread the love," in the workplace, they can be a way to spread the liability. So here are some things that lawyers who defend sexual harassment claims would like you to know about hugging in the workplace.

  1. All hugs are not created equal. They differ in terms of duration, force, hand placement, and extent of body contact. If you must hug, consider a side hug, where your physical contact is limited to an arm around the person's upper back and shoulders.
  2. Not everyone likes to be touched.
  3. Some people who like to be touched don't like to be touched by their boss or co-workers.
  4. Understand the subtle and not-so-subtle cues that someone may not want a hug. These include:
    • They make a point of having a pile of folders in their arms whenever they encounter you.
    • They not only don't hug you back, but look panic stricken when you approach.
    • When you wrap them in a comforting embrace they become rigid, sob uncontrollably, or attempt to escape.
    • They scream: "Get your dirty paws off me!"
  5. Make sure it's consensual. Implied consent – they've hugged you before or they're standing there with their arms open – is probably fine. Oral consent – they've said they'd like a hug – is better. Written, notarized consent is the gold standard.
  6. If in doubt, keep your hands to yourself.

Remember, under California law, employers with 50 or more employees must train their California supervisors on sexual harassment every 2 years. Is your company current?

The content of this article is intended to provide a general guide to the subject matter. Specialist advice should be sought about your specific circumstances.