In the media – National
Refusal of Christmas Island phosphate exploration
The Government has decided not to approve Phosphate
Resources Limited's exploration program on Christmas Island
because it is likely to have significant and unacceptable impacts
on matters protected under national environment law (31 May 2018).
More...
UDIA: Pulse is quickening
A surge in construction, with commercial building
approvals up 13% and detached housing approvals at their strongest
point in 15 years, is proof of the resilience of Australia's
urban development industry (31 May 2018).
More...
CEFC marks renewables milestone topping $700 million in
commitments to regional and rural wind projects
The CEFC has made its 10th investment in a large-scale
wind project – the 135 MW Crudine Ridge Wind Farm near Mudgee
in NSW (29 May 2018).
More...
New appointments to the Murray-Darling Basin
Authority
Minister for Agriculture and Water Resources David
Littleproud has announced the appointment of Ms Joanna Hewitt AO
and Professor Stuart Bunn to act as the part-time members of the
Murray–Darling Basin Authority (24 May 2018).
More...
Cladding and compliance scandal: the saga
continues
While audits into cladding on high-rise buildings
continue to deliver bad news, the long-awaited Shergold and Weir
review of building regulations has thrown down the gauntlet to
building ministers to step up and adopt a national approach to
compliance and enforcement (30 May 2018).
More...
NERA launches online portal to improve environmental
approvals process
Reducing regulatory burden and increasing the flow of
information are just two of the focus areas of a new online portal
launched by NERA (23 May 2018).
More...
In the media – Victoria
Planning reforms to boost affordable housing
Minister for Planning Richard Wynne has announced that
new regulations have come into force that better define
'affordable housing' and make it easier for Councils and
developers to negotiate voluntary agreements to include affordable
homes in residential developments (01 June 2018).
More...
Getting it done: Mordialloc Freeway planning
continues
Planning for the congestion-busting Mordialloc Freeway
has taken another step forward, with final scoping requirements for
the Environment Effect Statement (EES) signed off.
The ESS will be prepared by VicRoads in close consultation with
DELWP and a technical reference group (TRG)
consisting of statutory agencies, department and local councils (31
May 2018).
More...
Community vision to shape the future of Yarra
River
The Andrews Labor Government has released a 50 year
community vision for the iconic Yarra River, Birrarung – the
first of its kind for an urban waterway in Australia. The Vision
outlines the long-term aspirations for the river corridor, and the
values set out in it will be brought to life through the Yarra
Strategic Plan being led by Melbourne Water (31 May 2018).
More...
Wonwondah wind farm to power Western Victoria
A new 40 MW wind farm in Western Victoria that will power
more than 25,000 households as part of the ongoing renewable energy
jobs boom in Western Victoria has been given the crucial sign-off.
The wind farm will be developed by NewEn with the 235 metre high
turbines producing enough energy to power around 25,000
householders every year (31 May 2018).
More...
Cycling key to unlocking congestion
With a bike lane able to carry three times as many people
as a traffic lane in less than half the space, getting more city
commuters onto bikes is a vital piece to solving the transport
congestion puzzle, according to a City of Melbourne discussion
paper (31 May 2018).
More...
New fund to develop markets for recyclables
The Victorian Government has announced a new $2.5 million
fund to help develop markets for Victoria's recyclable waste,
and boost research and development into recycling and the launch of
the
Resource Recovery Market Development Fund (29 May 2018).
More...
Sustainability Victoria releases new resource recovery
technology guide
Sustainability Victoria has released a comprehensive new
guide detailing current and emerging resource recovery technologies
(22 May 2018).
More...
In the media – New South Wales
New Crown land management laws from July
A new, more transparent approach to Crown land management
comes into effect on July 1, Minister for Lands and Forestry Paul
Toole has said. The new Crown Land Management Act 2016
will deliver a modern, streamlined and more consistent approach to
the management of Crown land in NSW (01 June 2018).
More...
Consultation on proposed amendments to cap factors for
water recovery accounting in NSW
The NSW Department of Industry – Water has invited
water entitlement holders and other stakeholders to provide
feedback on proposed amendments to long-term diversion limit
equivalence factors for NSW (also known as cap factors), to replace
those originally adopted in 2011 (01 June 2018).
More...
EPA: Sentencing of Dib Hanna
The sentencing of convicted repeat waste transporter Dib
Hanna sends a strong message that illegal dumping of waste will not
be tolerated. It is the first time the Land & Environment Court
has been asked to consider jailing a "repeat waste
offender" under tough new anti-dumping legislation introduced
by the NSW Government in 2014 (30 May 2018).
More...
Any Sydney council can now apply to limit housing
development
In a bid to quell community anger about overcrowding, all
Sydney councils can now ask to be exempt from new building codes
that make it easier for homes to be subdivided (18 May 2018).
More...
In the media – Queensland
W Brisbane opening, proof of a booming hotel
industry
The opening of W Brisbane – the CBD's first
five-star hotel in 20 years – is proof of the city's
booming hotel and accommodation industry says Tourism Industry
Development Minister Kate Jones (01 June 2018).
More...
PCA: Industry responds to draft Brisbane Metro
design
The Property Council has provided a submission on behalf
of the industry on the
Brisbane City Council's Metro Draft Design Report. While
expressing support for the project, the Property Council has called
for a wider CBD traffic management plan and outlined the importance
of maintaining vehicle access to buildings along the proposed route
(31 May 2018).
More...
PCA: BCC remove Sport & Rec land incentive
The Lord Mayor has announced that Brisbane City Council
will remove the ability to build retirement village and aged care
facilities on sport and recreation zoned land. The proposed changes
to the City Plan 2014 to enable development of
seniors' housing projects on this land had formed part of
Council's broader 2016 package of incentives, aimed at
encouraging age-appropriate developments in Brisbane (31 May 2018).
More...
Brisbane City Council Scraps Aged Care Developer
Incentives
Less than two years after offering developer incentives to
attract more aged care and retirement facilities to Brisbane, Lord
Mayor Graham Quirk has scrapped the plan. The incentives,
introduced in 2016, reduced infrastructure charges and encouraged
the co-location of facilities on privately-owned sport and
recreation land (30 May 2018).
More...
Council to stop developers building on privately owned
sporting land
Lord Mayor Graham Quirk said it was not his desire to see
the issue of the shortage of aged care and retirement places to be
caught up in community controversy, and will proceed without any
proposed changes to sport and recreation land sites (29 May 2018).
More...
Have your say on managing old mine sites
The Palaszczuk Government is asking Queenslanders to help
shape the future of the state's old mine sites. The
Abandoned Mines Discussion Paper is an opportunity for
Queenslanders to provide feedback on how to manage old mine sites
(30 May 2018).
More...
Powerful new integrity body to deal with Councillor
complaints
By the end of 2018, Queensland's integrity regime will
include a new independent body charged with investigating
complaints against Local Government Mayors and Councillors (30 May
2018).
More...
Mackay primed for development boost
Mackay is set to undergo a job-creating and
lifestyle-boosting revitalisation with the Queensland Government
declaring a priority development area (PDA) on 170
hectares within the CBD and along the Pioneer River and Town Beach
(23 May 2018).
More...
Office tower to straddle Brisbane heritage pub
The City of Brisbane has granted development approval for
a 14-storey office tower designed by Blight Rayner to be built
above a heritage-listed hotel in the inner-Brisbane suburb of
Fortitude Valley (23 May 2018).
More...
Cattle station taken to court over 500-hectare land
clearance on Indigenous site
The owner of a Cape York cattle station is accused of
clearing 500 hectares of land, including a potential burial site,
without properly consulting with the traditional owners of the area
(22 May 2018).
More...
Wind farm to generate power and jobs for the Far
North
Far North Queensland residents are set to benefit from a
wind farm project for up to 29 turbines as part of Neoen's
planned green power hub at Kaban 80km south west of Cairns (21 May
2018).
More...
In Practice and Courts
Victoria
Comment Invited on Draft SEPP (Waters)
The State Environment Protection Policies (SEPPs)
- Waters of Victoria (and schedules) and Groundwaters of Victoria
have been revised, updated and combined into a streamlined
draft SEPP (Waters). Input and comments from land use planners
is sought by 19 June 2018.
New South Wales
New legislation – Crown Land Management Act
The
Crown Land Management Act 2016 (the Act)
implements
reforms identified through the comprehensive review of Crown
land management and follows over four years of engagement with the
community on the future of Crown land. The Act will come into force
on 1 July 2018. All existing Crown land legislation remains in
place until the rest of the new Act commences. The
department's policies guide decisions and actions in
implementing the legislation.
More...
More housing options for NSW: Low Rise Medium Density
Housing Code
The
new Code will allow one and two storey dual occupancies, manor
houses and terraces to be built under fast-track
complying development approval across NSW and also promotes
good design for medium density housing. Low rise medium density
housing as complying development is only allowed where medium
density development is already permitted under a council's
local environmental plan. The Medium Density Housing Code
will commence on 6 July 2018.
Greenfield Housing Code
The changes start on 6 July 2018, the new Code will be
included in the State Environmental Planning Policy (Exempt and
Complying Development Codes) 2008. In essence; it is a
simplifying of the development process and aligning the
requirements for development across greenfield areas; the planning
rules and the code are also presented in plain English to clearly
explain planning rules.
Note: There will be a three-year transitional period,
where applicants can choose whether to use the Greenfield Code, or
the new simplified Housing Code or Transitional Code (until 13 July
2019).
More...
Queensland
Abandoned Mines Discussion Papers: Consultation
This is an opportunity for Queenslanders to provide
feedback on how to manage old mine sites. Two discussion papers
have been released for feedback on a range of reform ideas - one
paper for feedback on how we manage the state's abandoned mine
site and the other for feedback on how to monitor and manage risks
with current mining operations that enter our care and maintenance,
are disclaimed or change ownership. Public submissions for the
reports will close on July 16. Provide input or view the discussion
papers
here (31 May 2018).
Titles Registry – list of common requisitions
relating to land access agreements
The Queensland Registrar of Titles and Registrar of Water
Allocations has provided a common list of errors in requisitions
relating to lodgement and removals of land access agreements on
certificates of title (30 May 2018).
More...
Cases
Victoria
Hudson Yards Pty Ltd v Minister for Planning
[2018] VSC 277
PLANNING – Call in of proceedings in the Victorian
Civil and Administrative Tribunal by the Minister for Planning
– Efficacy of call in notices – Compulsory conference
– Privative clauses – Meaning of expressions 'in
the nature of', 'directions hearing', 'preliminary
hearing' and 'interlocutory hearing' in sch 1 cl 58(3)
and 58(5) of the Victorian Civil and Administrative Tribunal
Act 1989 (Vic).
Greater Geelong CC v C & D Recycling Pty Ltd (Red
Dot) [2018] VCAT
831
NATURE OF CASE Applications for cancellation and/or
enforcement of a permit for materials recycling.
REASONS WHY DECISION IS OF INTEREST OR
SIGNIFICANCE
APPLICATION – significant, interesting or unusual
use or development; application, principle; or
circumstances.
Consideration of cancellation vs enforcement; planning
scheme considerations relevant to cancellation and enforcement;
consideration of environmental and economic matters; role of owner
in enforcement proceedings where non-compliance by occupier;
adoption of a 'least worst' outcome in attempt to avoid a
legacy site.
Brunswick Mess Hall Pty Ltd v Moreland CC
[2018] VCAT 774
Convenience restaurant & tavern; Permit condition that permit
expires in two years; Reasonableness; Implications of allowing
ongoing permit given recognised gaps in permit; Consequential
changes made to conditions as agreed by applicant and council.
New South Wales
Jakovljevic v City of Ryde Council
[2018] NSWLEC 1257
DEVELOPMENT APPLICATION: multi dwelling housing,
Non-compliance with development standard for site width, slope.
Prajna Monastery Australia Incorporated v Georges River
Council [2018] NSWLEC
1258
DEVELOPMENT APPLICATION: place of public worship,
traffic, amenity, plan of management.
Hamdan Co Group Pty Ltd v Canterbury-Bankstown
Council [2018] NSWLEC
1255
DEVELOPMENT APPLICATION: boarding house; isolated site;
character of local area; setbacks; landscaping; amenity of
neighbours; privacy; overshadowing of aged care facility.
Al-Mabarat Benevolent Society Limited v Goulburn
Mulwaree Council [2018] NSWLEC
1261
APPEAL: Development application for cemetery;
characterisation; permissibility.
Satmell Holdings Pty Ltd v Blacktown City Council
[2018] NSWLEC 1256
DEVELOPMENT APPEAL: North West Growth Centre urban
release area – Medium Density Residential development –
agreement on planning matters- whether the proposed stormwater
discharge from the site is appropriate – applicable
contributions plan – appeal upheld.
Li v Willoughby City Council
[2018] NSWLEC 1262
INTERIM HERITAGE ORDER: whether the jurisdiction for the
council to have made an Interim Heritage Order was sufficiently
engaged; whether on further inquiry and investigation the existing
dwelling house on the site is likely to be found to be of local
heritage significance.
Pemell Newtown Holdings v Inner West
Council [2018] NSWLEC
1254
DEVELOPMENT APPLICATION: boarding house, floor space
bonus, compatibility.
Carbone v Council of the City of Ryde
[2018] NSWLEC 1253
DEVELOPMENT APPEAL: amendment sought to an existing
consent – amenity impacts on adjoining property –
compliance with Council's parking provisions – impacts on
adjoining properties privacy – public interest.
Environment Protection Authority v Dib Hanna Abdallah
Hanna [2018] NSWLEC
80
ENVIRONMENTAL OFFENCES – repeat waste offender
– unlawful transporting and depositing of waste –
pollution of land – sentence – offender's conduct
offended against objects of statute and offence provisions –
substantial harm to environment – premeditated and
intentional commission of offences – offences committed to
save expense of paying tipping fees – reasonable
foreseeability of harm – practical measures to prevent harm
not taken – control over causes of offence – offences
of medium to high objective gravity – subjective
circumstances – significant record of prior convictions
– pleas of guilty – limited remorse for offences
– likelihood of re-offending – sentence to implement
retributive, preventative and restorative purposes of sentencing
– appropriate sentence – no penalty other than
imprisonment appropriate – aggregate sentence for five
offences of 3 years imprisonment – fine in addition to
imprisonment not appropriate – order for publication and
order for restoration appropriate – order for costs made.
Fairfield City Council v Gray
[2018] NSWLEC 81
SWIMMING POOL - non-compliant fencing - direction given
under the Swimming Pools Act 1992 to rectify
non-compliances - direction not complied with - order sought to
require compliance - order made.
COSTS - costs sought for proceedings - costs not appropriate to be
ordered for such portion of the proceeding relating to any invalid
emergency order - costs ordered with respect to proceedings founded
on valid direction made under the Swimming Pools Act
1992.
Central Coast Council v 40 Gindurra Road Somersby Pty
Ltd [2018] NSWLEC
79
INTERLOCUTORY APPLICATION - application to restrain
filling of land – filling allegedly in contravention of
development consents and complying development certificate –
serious question to be heard – balance of convenience,
including protecting public interest, favours restraining the
filling until serious questions heard and determined
–interlocutory injunction granted.
Hardy v Ku-ring-gai Council
[2018] NSWLEC 1245
PROCEDURE: application to reopen case to adduce an
amended written request to vary a development standard; application
granted; procedural jurisdictional issue only and no prejudice
caused to the respondent.
Ingoal Acquisitions Pty Ltd v Burwood
Council [2018] NSWLEC
1244
DEVELOPMENT APPLICATION: consent orders; residential flat
building; adjacent to a local heritage item; contentions addressed
by amendments to the proposal.
Hardy v Ku-ring-gai Council (No. 2)
[2018] NSWLEC 1246
DEVELOPMENT APPLICATION: alterations and additions to an
existing dwelling; exceedance of the height of buildings
development standard; impact on the heritage significance of the
local heritage item; whether an "amber light" approach is
appropriate.
Kingsland Developments Australia Pty Ltd v City of
Parramatta Council [2018] NSWLEC
1241
DEVELOPMENT APPLICATION: part nine storey and part five
storey shop top housing; Non- compliance with height development
standard and whether cl 4.6 of local environmental plan is
satisfied; Setbacks; Internal apartment amenity.
Baron Corporation Pty Ltd v Wingecarribee Shire
Council [2018] NSWLEC
1243
APPEAL: construction certificate; subdivision; stormwater
discharge; council reserve; consistency with development consent;
flooding; roads works permit.
Cachia v Parramatta City Council
[2018] NSWLEC 78
PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE – summary dismissal of
proceedings – Class 2 proceedings challenging validity of
order made under s 124 of the Local Government Act 1993
– order the subject of the proceedings revoked by Respondent
Council – Applicant declined to discontinue proceedings
– basis for Court's jurisdiction no longer extant –
irregularity of proceedings - proceedings dismissed pursuant to r
31.1 of the Land and Environment Court Act 1979 or, in the
alternative, r 13.4 of the Uniform Civil Procedure Rules
2005.
Canal Aviv Pty Ltd v Roads and Maritime
Services [2018] NSWLEC
52
COMPULSORY ACQUISITION - portion of landholding acquired
for WestConnex project - agreement on value of acquired land - no
agreement on impact on value of residue land - consideration of
impacts on residue land - overall negative impact on residue land -
extent of impact on value determined - compensation to be
ordered.
MODEL LITIGANT POLICY - applicant complains respondent has not
acted in accordance with its obligations imposed by the State's
Model Litigant Policy - not a matter for the Court - alternative
avenues for complaint lie in the hands of the applicant.
COMPULSORY ACQUISITION - claim for stamp duty for replacement
property - Fitzpatrick basis for considered and rejected -
consideration of decision in SNS - SNS provides no alternative
basis for claim - stamp duty claim rejected.
COMPULSORY ACQUISITION - claim for reimbursement for land tax -
claim made as either part of market value or as a disturbance claim
pursuant to s 59(1)(f) of the Land Acquisition (Just Terms
Compensation) Act 1991 - neither statutory provision provides
support for the claim - claim rejected.
Faseas v Coffs Harbour City Council
[2018] NSWLEC 1249
DEVELOPMENT APPLICATION: whether time to appeal had
lapsed; dual occupancy; minimum lot size; adequacy of
information.
Ku-ring-gai Council v Pathways Property Group Pty
Ltd [2018] NSWLEC
73
APPEAL - proposed additions and alterations to an aged
care facility - application reliant on State Environmental
Planning Policy (Housing for seniors and people with a disability)
2004 – s 56A appeal against decision of Commissioner to
approve development - four grounds of appeal – Ground 1
alleges proposed development prohibited on the basis that State
Environmental Planning Policy (Housing for Seniors and People with
a Disability) 2004 was not available to approve proposed
development - Ground 1 not raised before the Commissioner - whether
jurisdiction to raise on appeal - within jurisdiction - merit
– Ground 1 not established - however, if Ground 1
established, proper course to remit the matter to a Commissioner as
Ground 1 not necessarily a complete bar to the proposed development
– Grounds 2 to 4 pleaded defects in Commissioner's
reasoning to approve proposed development - no defects in
Commissioner's approach - appeal dismissed.
COSTS - no reason why costs should not follow the event -
Appellant ordered to pay Respondent's costs as agreed or
assessed.
Ku-ring-gai Council v John David Chia (No
4) [2018] NSWLEC
75
PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE – interlocutory application
– evidence – criminal trial – application by
defendant to exclude evidence under s 138 of the Evidence
Act – interview given by defendant against his objection
– transcript of interview provided to investigator –
transcript referenced by investigator whilst interviewing material
witnesses – whether witnesses should be precluded from giving
evidence – whether evidence improperly obtained.
STATUTORY INTERPRETATION – statute conferring the power to
compulsorily interview – privilege against self-incrimination
– whether fundamental right abrogated in the context of the
statute – principles of construction – principle of
legality – whether use of plain words or necessary
implication.
Queensland
Council of the City of Gold Coast v Ashtrail Pty
Ltd [2018] QPEC
029
PROCEDURE – PLANNING AND ENVIRONMENT COURT PROCEDURE
– PROCEDURE UNDER RULES OF COURT – where the
Respondents applied for summary judgment – where the
Originating Application seeks declarations and enforcement orders
in respect of non-compliance with development permit conditions
– where the Respondents contend the development approval has
lapsed – where the respondents also contend part of the
applicant's claim is statute barred – whether the court
has the power to grant the Respondents' application –
whether summary judgment ought be granted.
New Acland Coal Pty Ltd v Smith (No 2)
[2018] QSC 119
ADMINISTRATIVE LAW – JUDICIAL REVIEW – POWERS
OF COURTS UNDER JUDICIAL REVIEW LEGISLATION – GENERALLY
– where the recommendation decisions of the Land Court under
s 269 of the Mineral Resources Act 1989 and s 191 of the
Environmental Protection Act 1994 are set aside and the
matters to which the decisions relate are to be referred back to
the Land Court of Queensland for further consideration –
where there was criticism of the conduct of part of the hearing by
the Land Court member, although not such as to find the ground of
apprehended bias established, and also criticism of parts of the
reasons given for the recommendation decisions by the Land Court
member – where there was also subsequent conduct on the part
of the Land Court member which might reasonably lead a fair-minded
lay observer to apprehend that he might not bring an impartial or
objective mind to further consideration of the matters –
whether it is appropriate, in the interests of justice, to direct
under s 30(1)(b) of the Judicial Review Act 1991 that the
matters be further considered by a different member of the Land
Court.
ADMINISTRATIVE LAW – JUDICIAL REVIEW – POWERS OF COURTS
UNDER JUDICIAL REVIEW LEGISLATION – OTHER ORDERS –
consideration of the power of the Court to make directions and
orders under s 30(1)(b) and s 30(1)(d) of the Judicial Review
Act 1991, to narrow the scope of the Land Court's further
consideration of the matters the subject of the recommendation
decisions to avoid unnecessary re-litigation or re-examination of
issues – whether it is appropriate to exercise the power to
make such orders in the circumstances of this case.
ADMINISTRATIVE LAW – JUDICIAL REVIEW – PROCEDURE AND
EVIDENCE – COSTS – where the applicant was successful
in obtaining an order that the Land Court's recommendation
decisions be set aside, but was not successful on a number of its
grounds of review, and was successful on a ground which assumed a
different emphasis on the review proceeding to that which it had
during the original Land Court proceeding – whether costs
should follow the event, or the parties ought to bear their own
costs.
Singh Properties Pty Ltd v Scenic Rim Regional
Council [2018] QPEC 027
APPEAL AGAINST REFUSAL OF DEVELOPMENT APPLICATION –
for a development permit for a material change of use for a poultry
farm (expansion of existing farm) – where proposed
development would increase the existing poultry farm from four
sheds (approximately 200,000 birds) to 13 sheds (approximately
600,000 birds) and a manager's residence – where reasons
for refusal included inadequate setbacks – impacts on amenity
as a consequence of odour and dust – where reasons for
refusal included adverse impacts on existing and future rural
landscape character and, in particular, that it would not protect
air and water quality.
WHERE APPLICATION RAISED – air quality including odour and
dust – visual amenity – water quality and sufficient
setbacks.
CONFLICT WITH PLANNING SCHEME – where proposed development
said to be in conflict with respondent's planning scheme.
NEED – whether in circumstances where there was conflict with
the planning scheme sufficient grounds existed to warrant approval
notwithstanding conflict.
WHETHER STAGED – monitoring programme of existing facilities
and each subsequent stages of expansion would justify
approval.
PRELIMINARY APPROVAL – whether amendment of development
application to that of a preliminary approval avoided conflict with
the Planning Scheme – whether the appellant protocol
underpinning the amended application for preliminary approval
offended the finality test.
Lalis v Bundaberg Regional Council
[2018] QPEC 026
PLANNING AND ENVIRONMENT – APPEAL – where the
appellant owns land that is improved by two attached dwellings
where there is no development permitting use of the land for dual
occupancy – where council issued an enforcement notice
requiring use of the land to cease – whether the use of the
land is for "dual occupancy" – whether the use of
the land involves a "second dwelling".
Legislation
Commonwealth
Water Amendment Bill
2018
Introduced HR 30/05/2018 Third reading - The Water
Amendment Bill 2018 (the Bill) will amend the
Water Act 2007 (the Water Act) to enable
the Commonwealth Water Minister (the Minister) to
direct the Murray-Darling Basin Authority (the
Authority) to prepare an amendment to the Basin Plan 2012
(the Basin Plan) that is the same in effect as a
Basin Plan amendment that has previously been disallowed, or taken
to have been disallowed, by either House of Parliament.
New South Wales
Proclamations commencing Acts
Crown Land Management Act 2016 No 58 (2018-225) —
published LW 1 June 2018.
Regulations and other miscellaneous instruments
Crown Land Management Amendment Regulation 2018 (2018-229)
— published LW 1 June 2018.
Environmental Planning and Assessment Amendment
(ePlanning—Complying Development Certificates) Regulation
2018 (2018-230) — published LW 1 June 2018.
Roads Amendment (Incomplete Crown Road Purchases) Regulation
2018 (2018-235) — published LW 1 June
2018.
This publication does not deal with every important topic or change in law and is not intended to be relied upon as a substitute for legal or other advice that may be relevant to the reader's specific circumstances. If you have found this publication of interest and would like to know more or wish to obtain legal advice relevant to your circumstances please contact one of the named individuals listed.
